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      Habitus, campo y capital: Elementos para una teoría general del capital político Translated title: Habitus, countryside and capital: Elements for a general theory of political capital

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          Abstract

          La teoría sociológica de Pierre Bourdieu proporciona los fundamentos para identificar y tipificar los capitales en los que se basa la dominación en diversos campos sociales. Sobre esta base teórica, se busca explicitar los principales elementos para una teoría general del capital político, a través de las nociones de habitus, campo y capital. Se hace dialogar la literatura politológica con la sociología para producir una teoría general del capital político identificando distintas especies, algunas de las cuales permiten acceder al campo político e iniciar carreras en dicho espacio, y son tipificadas a partir de la literatura sobre "élites", "clase" o "personal" político en cinco países (Chile, México, Brasil, Francia y Estados Unidos), mientras que otras permiten explicar las trayectorias de los agentes y la consiguiente reconversión de sus recursos una vez iniciadas las carreras en el campo.

          Translated abstract

          The sociological theory of Pierre Bourdieu provides the basis for identifying and typifying the forms of capital on which domination in various social fields is based. This theoretical basis is used to clarify the main elements for a general theory of political capital through the notions of habitus, field and capital. The author engages politological literature in a dialogue with sociology in order to produce a general theory of political capital by identifying certain species. Some of these make it possible to gain access to the political field and embark on a career in this sphere and are typified on the basis of the literature on "elites," "class" or political "personnel" in five countries (Chile, Mexico, Brazil, France and the United States) whereas others explain the trajectory of agents and the subsequent reconversion of their resources once they have begun their careers in this field.

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          Most cited references128

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          Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital

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            Competition and the Structure of Industrial Society: Reply to Braithwaite

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              Le sens pratique

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rms
                Revista mexicana de sociología
                Rev. Mex. Sociol
                Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales, UNAM (México, DF, Mexico )
                0188-2503
                2594-0651
                December 2012
                : 74
                : 4
                : 587-618
                Affiliations
                [01] Santiago de Chile orgnameUniversidad Diego Portales alfredo.joignant@ 123456mail.udp.cl
                Article
                S0188-25032012000400003 S0188-2503(12)07400400003
                2103007b-5978-42b2-914b-d44e1306ded1

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 23 July 2012
                : 14 January 2012
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 78, Pages: 32
                Product

                SciELO Mexico

                Categories
                Artículos

                political competence,agents,capital,field,habitus,Bourdieu,competencia política,agentes,campo

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