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      Erotismo versus masoquismo na teoria freudiana Translated title: Eroticism and masochism in Freudian theory

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          Abstract

          Neste artigo, pretendemos aproximar a problemática do masoquismo na psicanálise da experiência erótica. A partir do texto de Freud "O problema econômico do masoquismo" (1924), buscaremos diferenciar dois modos distintos de abordagem teórica desta noção. De um lado, situamos um masoquismo mortífero, fruto da submissão ao outro e da culpabilidade, que pode ser definido por meio dos masoquismos feminino e moral. De outro lado, uma outra experiência do masoquismo pode ser vislumbrada com o conceito de masoquismo erógeno, o qual podemos aproximar do erotismo. Este modo de masoquismo é desenvolvido a partir da perspectiva da mescla pulsional, sendo o remanescente do momento do encontro originário entre Eros e pulsão de morte. É condição de possibilidade dos outros dois masoquismos, mas situa-se em um nível estrutural teórico diferente daqueles. Neste sentido, o masoquismo erógeno aponta para um modo de prazer que não se dirige pelo princípio do prazer, mas por um prazer que, por poder existir simultaneamente à dor, é uma experiência de intensidade e de potência eruptiva.

          Translated abstract

          In this article we aim at bringing near the issue of masochism in psychoanalysis and that of erotic experience. Starting from Freud's text The economic problem of masochism (1924), we will try to distinguish two different theoretical approaches to this notion. On one side, we place a deadly masochism, offspring of the submission to the other and of guilt, which can be defined through feminine and moral masochism. On the other side, another experience of masochism can be glimpsed through the concept of erogenous masochism, which we can bring near to eroticism. This kind of masochism develops from the perspective of instinctual blend, being a remnant of the moment of original encounter between Eros and death drive. It is a condition of possibility for the other two kinds of masochism, but is situated at a different structural theoretical level. In this sense, the erogenous masochism points to a kind of pleasure that isn't driven by the pleasure principle, but by a pleasure that is an experience of intensity and eruptive power, for it can exist simultaneously with pain.

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          Além do princípio do prazer

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            Três ensaios sobre a teoria da sexualidade

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              O Problema Econômico do Masoquismo.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                pc
                Psicologia Clínica
                Psicol. clin.
                Departamento de Psicologia da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil )
                0103-5665
                1980-5438
                December 2007
                : 19
                : 2
                : 35-44
                Affiliations
                [02] orgnameFAPERJ
                [01] orgnameUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro orgdiv1Instituto de Psicologia orgdiv2Programa de Pós-Graduação em Teoria Psicanalítica
                Article
                S0103-56652007000200003 S0103-5665(07)01900203
                10.1590/S0103-56652007000200003
                1feec73a-5119-4791-bb48-a9515455c840

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 29 September 2007
                : 30 November 2007
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 10, Pages: 10
                Product

                SciELO Periódicos Eletrônicos em Psicologia

                Categories
                Artigos

                pleasure,drive,eroticism,masochism,masoquismo,desprazer,prazer,pulsão,erotismo,displeasure

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