Resumo Partindo-se de um campo etnográfico dedicado à realidade da comunidade afro-equatoriana “La Chiquita”, nomeadamente quanto à sua luta pelo território ancestral que é-lhe de direito face à desterritorialização promovida pelo avanço do monocultivo de palma azeiteira, propomos: (I) compreender a dimensão da «colonialidade» do Estado no interior deste conflito, incluindo-se o ethos disciplinar e institucional que interpreta a negritude; e (II) identificar e analisar as diversas formas de resistência desta comunidade em resposta a tal estrutura sociopolítica vertical, trazendo à tona as narrativas do seu contexto desde uma crítica centrada na epistemologia e na sociologia jurídica.
Abstract Departing from an ethnographic fieldwork dedicated to the reality of the afro-ecuadorian community of “La Chiquita”, in particular on its struggle concerning their ancestral territorial integrity in response of a growing dispossession process orchestrated by oil palm monocultures in Ecuador, we propose: (I) comprehend the “coloniality” of the State within this conflict, including the disciplinary and institutional ethos in interpreting blackness; and (II) identify and analyze the various forms of resistance of this community in response to such vertical sociopolitical structure, bringing out their narratives in context from a criticism focused on epistemology and the sociology of law.
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