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      Salen(Co(iii)) imprisoned within pores of a metal–organic framework by post-synthetic modification and its asymmetric catalysis for CO 2 fixation at room temperature

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          Abstract

          By the two steps of adsorption and then post-synthetically modified (PSM) procedures, chiral salen(Co( iii)) can be imprisoned within the cages of MOF and remain in its free form.

          Abstract

          Herein, a new preparation strategy of chiral metal–organic frameworks (CMOFs) has been demonstrated. By adsorption and then post-synthetically modified (PSM) procedures, chiral salen(Co( iii)) could be imprisoned within the cages of an MOF and remained in its free form. This is the first report on the successful application of CMOFs in heterogeneous asymmetric catalysis for coupling CO 2 with epoxides to obtain optically active cyclic carbonates at room temperature.

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          Transformation of carbon dioxide.

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            Enantioselective catalysis with homochiral metal-organic frameworks.

            This tutorial review presents recent developments of homochiral metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in enantioselective catalysis. Following a brief introduction of the basic concepts and potential virtues of MOFs in catalysis, we summarize three distinct strategies that have been utilized to synthesize homochiral MOFs. Framework stability and accessibility of the open channels to reagents are then addressed. We finally survey recent successful examples of catalytically active homochiral MOFs based on three approaches, namely, homochiral MOFs with achiral catalytic sites, incorporation of asymmetric catalysts directly into the framework, and post-synthetic modification of homochiral MOFs. Although still in their infancy, homochiral MOFs have clearly demonstrated their utility in heterogeneous asymmetric catalysis, and a bright future is foreseen for the development of practically useful homochiral MOFs in the production of optically pure organic molecules.
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              Postsynthetic methods for the functionalization of metal-organic frameworks.

              Seth Cohen (2012)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                CHCOFS
                Chemical Communications
                Chem. Commun.
                Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
                1359-7345
                1364-548X
                2017
                2017
                : 53
                : 79
                : 10930-10933
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Institute of Applied Chemistry
                [2 ]College of Chemistry
                [3 ]Nanchang University
                [4 ]Nanchang
                [5 ]P. R. China
                Article
                10.1039/C7CC06522A
                1a784a36-e7c0-4dd6-ba6c-90b5274a70ed
                © 2017
                History

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