37
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Características clínicas, epidemiológicas y terapéuticas de pacientes con carcinoma epidermoide de cavidad bucal Translated title: Clinical, epidemiological and therapeutic characteristics of patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          RESUMEN Introducción: La región de la cabeza y el cuello es una de las áreas más complejas del cuerpo y el carcinoma epidermoide es la neoplasia maligna más frecuente en esta localización. Objetivo: Caracterizar, desde el punto de vista clínico, epidemiológico y terapéutico, los pacientes con carcinoma epidermoide de cavidad bucal. Métodos: Estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal en pacientes tratados en un servicio de cirugía maxilofacial entre el 1 de enero de 2018 y el 31 de diciembre de 2020. Se analizaron variables clínicas, epidemiológicas y terapéuticas. La información se obtuvo mediante la entrevista y el examen clínico. Como medidas de resumen se utilizaron frecuencias absolutas y porcentajes. Resultados: Se estudiaron 29 pacientes, con predominio del sexo masculino (69,0 %). La edad media fue de 60,3 años (rango entre 41 y 80 años). La lengua fue la región anatómica más afectada (34,5 %) y la úlcera hundida o infiltrante la variante clínica de mayor presentación (27,6 %). El 48,3 % de las neoplasias fueron diferenciadas histológicamente. El 65,5 % de los diagnósticos se realizó en estadios avanzados de la enfermedad (etapas III y IV). Los tratamientos más utilizados fueron la cirugía (31,0 %) y la combinación de quimioterapia más radioterapia (27,6 %). Conclusión: Predominan los pacientes masculinos, las lesiones linguales, de aspecto ulcerado y diferenciadas histológicamente. La modalidad terapéutica más utilizada fue la cirugía.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT Introduction: Head and neck region is one of the more complex areas of the body and the squamous cell carcinoma is the most frequent malignant neoplasm in this location. Objective: To characterize, from a clinic, epidemiologic and therapeutic point of view, patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity. Methods: Observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study with patients treated in maxillofacial surgery service between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2020. Clinic, epidemiologic and therapeutic variables were analyzed. The information was obtained through interview and clinical examination. Absolute frequencies and percentages were used as summary measures. Results: Twenty-nine (29) patients, with a predominance of males (69.0 %), were studied. Mean age was 12 years (range between 41 and 80 years). The tongue was the most affected anatomical region (34.5 %) and the sunken or infiltrating ulcer was the most common clinical variant (27.6 %); 48.3 % of the neoplasms were differentiated histologically. 65.5 % of the diagnoses were made in advanced stages of the disease (stages III and IV). The most used treatments were surgery (31.0 %) and the combination of chemotherapy plus radiotherapy (27.6 %). Conclusion: Male patients, lingual lesions, ulcerated appearance and histologically differentiated predominated. The most used therapeutic modality was surgery.

          Related collections

          Most cited references37

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: not found

          The American Joint Committee on Cancer: the 7th edition of the AJCC cancer staging manual and the future of TNM.

          The American Joint Committee on Cancer and the International Union for Cancer Control update the tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) cancer staging system periodically. The most recent revision is the 7th edition, effective for cancers diagnosed on or after January 1, 2010. This editorial summarizes the background of the current revision and outlines the major issues revised. Most notable are the marked increase in the use of international datasets for more highly evidenced-based changes in staging, and the enhanced use of nonanatomic prognostic factors in defining the stage grouping. The future of cancer staging lies in the use of enhanced registry data standards to support personalization of cancer care through cancer outcome prediction models and nomograms.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
            • Article: not found

            Preventive measures in oral cancer: An overview

              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: found

              Viral infection and oral habits as risk factors for oral squamous cell carcinoma in Yemen: a case-control study.

              The role of qat chewing, tobacco (shammah) dipping, smoking, alcohol drinking, and oral viral infection as risk factors for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) in Yemen was assessed.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Journal
                mil
                Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
                Rev Cub Med Mil
                ECIMED (Ciudad de la Habana, , Cuba )
                0138-6557
                1561-3046
                June 2022
                : 51
                : 2
                : e1902
                Affiliations
                [1] Bayamo Granma orgnameUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Granma orgdiv1Hospital General Provincial “Carlos Manuel de Céspedes” orgdiv2Servicio de Cirugía Maxilofacial Cuba
                [2] Lima orgnameUniversidad Científica del Sur orgdiv1Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud orgdiv2Escuela de Estomatología Peru
                Article
                S0138-65572022000200021 S0138-6557(22)05100200021
                18506822-8787-4ba1-aec2-a36202c4fac5

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 02 June 2022
                : 17 February 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 37, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Cuba

                Categories
                ARTÍCULOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN

                neoplasias de la boca,epidemiología,mouth neoplasms,squamous cell carcinoma,epidemiology,carcinoma de células escamosas

                Comments

                Comment on this article