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      Revisión- Comportamiento fisicoquímico de compuestos de caucho natural al adicionar residuos agroindustriales como cargas reforzantes Translated title: Revisão - Comportamento físico-químico de compostos de borracha natural aos resíduos aditivos agroindustrial como enchimentos de reforço Translated title: Review- Physicochemical behaviour of natural rubber cí. composites when adding agroindustrial wastes as e reinforcing fillers

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          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Resumen Se lleva a cabo una revisión de investigaciones cuyo eje de estudio son los compuestos de caucho natural reforzados con cargas obtenidas a partir de residuos pos-industriales como el almidón de patata, bagazo de caña de azúcar, aserrín, cáñamo, tallo de plátano, cáscara de semilla de tamarindo, cascarilla de arroz, sílice obtenida de la cascarilla r de arroz, fibra de coco, fibra de hoja de piña, lodo de mármol y ceniza de palma de aceite. Se evalúa para cada carga su composición, métodos de obtención y tratamientos de preparación, su incorporación en la matriz polimérica, las características de vulcanización de las mezclas y las propiedades físicas, químicas, térmicas y mecánicas.

          Translated abstract

          Resumo Este trabalho apresenta uma revisão focada em compósitos de borracha natural reforçados com enchimentos obtidos de resíduos agroindustriais como amido de batata, cinza de bagaço de cana-de-açúcar, serradura de madeira, cânhamo, fibra de caule de banana, casca de sementes de tamarindo de veludo, cinza de casca de arroz, sílica de cinza de casca de arroz, coira fibra, fibra de abacaxi, lodo de mármore, cinzas de óleo de palma. A avaliação da composição para cada enchimento e métodos de obtenção e tratamentos foram avaliadas. Além disso, foram analisados os compostos de borracha e vulcanização, bem como as propriedades físicas, químicas, térmicas e mecânicas.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This work presents a review focused on natural rubber composites reinforced with obtained fillers from agroindustrial wastes like potato starch, sugarcane bagasse ash, wood sawdust, hemp, banana stem fiber, velvet tamarind seed shell, rice husk ash, silica from rice husk ash, coir fiber, pineapple leaf fiber, marble sludge, palm oil ash. The composition evaluation for each filler and methods of obtaining and treatments were evaluated. In addition, the rubber compounding and vulcanization, as well as the physical, chemical, thermal and mechanical properties were analysed.

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          Most cited references63

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          A Review on Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite and Its Applications

          Natural fibers are getting attention from researchers and academician to utilize in polymer composites due to their ecofriendly nature and sustainability. The aim of this review article is to provide a comprehensive review of the foremost appropriate as well as widely used natural fiber reinforced polymer composites (NFPCs) and their applications. In addition, it presents summary of various surface treatments applied to natural fibers and their effect on NFPCs properties. The properties of NFPCs vary with fiber type and fiber source as well as fiber structure. The effects of various chemical treatments on the mechanical and thermal properties of natural fibers reinforcements thermosetting and thermoplastics composites were studied. A number of drawbacks of NFPCs like higher water absorption, inferior fire resistance, and lower mechanical properties limited its applications. Impacts of chemical treatment on the water absorption, tribology, viscoelastic behavior, relaxation behavior, energy absorption flames retardancy, and biodegradability properties of NFPCs were also highlighted. The applications of NFPCs in automobile and construction industry and other applications are demonstrated. It concluded that chemical treatment of the natural fiber improved adhesion between the fiber surface and the polymer matrix which ultimately enhanced physicomechanical and thermochemical properties of the NFPCs.
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            Rubber–filler interactions and rheological properties in filled compounds

            J. Leblanc (2002)
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              Composite of short coir fibres and natural rubber: effect of chemical modification, loading and orientation of fibre

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                eia
                Revista EIA
                Rev.EIA.Esc.Ing.Antioq
                Escuela de ingenieria de Antioquia (Envigado, Antioquia, Colombia )
                1794-1237
                2463-0950
                December 2019
                : 16
                : 32
                : 129-149
                Affiliations
                [1] Medellín Antioquía orgnameInstituto Tecnológico Metropolitano Colombia
                Article
                S1794-12372019000200129 S1794-1237(19)01603200129
                10.24050/reia.v16i32.1214
                16eb0a5e-0d50-4172-a7ca-8d7736b47b14

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 30 May 2019
                : 20 November 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 75, Pages: 21
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Categories
                Artículos originales

                Borracha natural,silica,carbon black,reinforcement,agroindustrial wastes,Natural rubber,sílica,negro de carbono,reforço,resíduos agroindustriais,sílice,negro de humo,refuerzos,residuos agroindustriales,Caucho natural

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