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      Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology Using Mendelian Randomization : The STROBE-MR Statement

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          Abstract

          <p xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="first" id="d4588008e406">Mendelian randomization (MR) studies use genetic variation associated with modifiable exposures to assess their possible causal relationship with outcomes and aim to reduce potential bias from confounding and reverse causation. </p>

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          Most cited references24

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          Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies.

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            Reading Mendelian randomisation studies: a guide, glossary, and checklist for clinicians

            Mendelian randomisation uses genetic variation as a natural experiment to investigate the causal relations between potentially modifiable risk factors and health outcomes in observational data. As with all epidemiological approaches, findings from Mendelian randomisation studies depend on specific assumptions. We provide explanations of the information typically reported in Mendelian randomisation studies that can be used to assess the plausibility of these assumptions and guidance on how to interpret findings from Mendelian randomisation studies in the context of other sources of evidence
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              Mendelian Randomization.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                JAMA
                JAMA
                American Medical Association (AMA)
                0098-7484
                October 26 2021
                October 26 2021
                : 326
                : 16
                : 1614
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
                [2 ]Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
                [3 ]Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
                [4 ]Department of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
                [5 ]K.G. Jebsen Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway
                [6 ]Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
                [7 ]Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts
                [8 ]NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, Bristol, United Kingdom
                [9 ]Nutrition and Metabolism Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France
                [10 ]MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
                [11 ]Berlin Institute of Health at Charité–Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
                [12 ]JAMA, Chicago, Illinois
                [13 ]Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois
                [14 ]Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
                [15 ]Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
                [16 ]BMJ, London, United Kingdom
                [17 ]Campus Fryslân, University of Groningen, Leeuwarden, the Netherlands
                [18 ]Institute of Population Health Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, London, United Kingdom
                [19 ]Department of Medical Statistics, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom
                [20 ]Section for Molecular Genetics, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
                [21 ]Centre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
                [22 ]Departments of Medicine, Human Genetics, Epidemiology, & Biostatistics, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
                [23 ]Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King’s College London, University of London, London, United Kingdom
                Article
                10.1001/jama.2021.18236
                34698778
                159e216d-a45f-4e9c-8344-1a0685e8812f
                © 2021
                History

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