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      Florística de um trecho de floresta de restinga no município de Guarapari, Espírito Santo, Brasil Translated title: Floristic survey of a restinga forest in Guarapari, Espirito Santo State, Brazil

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          Abstract

          O Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha (PEPCV), em Setiba, município de Guarapari (ES), apesar de ser uma unidade de conservação em restinga com vários trabalhos desenvolvidos, apresenta lacunas quanto à composição florística de algumas comunidades vegetais. Durante o período de 1997 a 2000 foram realizadas coletas por meio de caminhadas em um trecho de floresta sobre os primeiros cordões no PEPCV, englobando cerca de quatro hectares, sendo incluídos espécimes de diferentes hábitos. Foram inventariadas 172 espécies pertencentes a 54 famílias, sendo Myrtaceae (25), Bromeliaceae (14), Orchidaceae (13), Sapotaceae (10), Lauraceae (7) e Rubiaceae (7) as de maior riqueza. O padrão de distribuição geográfica mais freqüente, segundo dados de literatura, foi o de espécies da costa Atlântica, seguido por aquelas com ampla distribuição e com ocorrência na costa atlântica e centro do Brasil, além das disjuntas e das endêmicas ao Estado do Espírito Santo. A similaridade florística entre a floresta estudada e outros trechos litorâneos demonstra que os índices estão relacionados com a distância geográfica entre as áreas. A presença de espécie endêmica ao Parque e outras ameaçadas de extinção reforça seu caráter conservacionista, devendo servir como incentivo para a criação de outras unidades de conservação nas restingas do Estado do Espírito Santo.

          Translated abstract

          The Paulo César Vinha State Park (PCVSP), in Setiba, Guarapari Municipality (ES), is the best studied of all restinga conservation units in the state of Espírito Santo. But there is still much to be learned concerning the flora of some of the plant communities found here. From 1997 to 2000, plants were collected on random walks through approximately four hectares of forest that covers the outer beach ridges of the PCVSP. A total of 172 species were surveyed, belonging to 54 families. The most species-rich families are Myrtaceae (25 spp.), Bromeliaceae (14), Orchidaceae (13), Sapotaceae (10), Lauraceae (7), and Rubiaceae (7).The most common geographic distribution pattern, based on the literature, was that of Atlantic coast species, followed by widespread species, species found on both the Atlantic coast and in central Brazil, disjunct species and those endemic to Espírito Santo. Floristic similarity with other coastal areas is directly related to the distance between these areas. The presence of endemic and threatened species in the neighborhood of the Park reinforces the need for effective conservation of this area and provides the incentive to create other conservation units in the restingas of Espírito Santo State.

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          An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants

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            An integrated system of classification of flowering plants

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              Considerações sobre a florística de florestas tropicais e subtropicais do Brasil

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                abb
                Acta Botanica Brasilica
                Acta Bot. Bras.
                Sociedade Botânica do Brasil (Alta Floresta, MT, Brazil )
                0102-3306
                1677-941X
                March 2004
                : 18
                : 1
                : 191-201
                Affiliations
                [01] Santa Teresa ES orgnameMuseu de Biologia Prof. Mello Leitão Brasil
                [02] Vitória ES orgnameUniversidade Federal do Espirito Santo orgdiv1Setor Botânica Brasil
                [03] Vitória ES orgnameFAESA orgdiv1Ciências Biológicas Brasil
                Article
                S0102-33062004000100016 S0102-3306(04)01800116
                10.1590/S0102-33062004000100016
                0fb6251c-2576-4bf8-866b-3e9a5e97c1c7

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 12 November 2002
                : 04 August 2003
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 71, Pages: 11
                Product

                SciELO Brazil


                floristic,Espirito Santo,Brazil,florística,restinga,Espírito Santo,Brasil

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