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      El derecho y la representación de la protesta política violenta: análisis de un expediente judicial del estallido chileno Translated title: Law and the Representation of Violent Political Protest: Analysis of a Judicial File of the Chilean Outburst

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          Abstract

          Resumen: El derecho constituye un dispositivo que sirve a efectos de naturalizar el orden social existente, es por ello que el ciclo de protestas observadas desde octubre de 2019 en Chile, en tanto se orienta a producir cambios en el orden social, tensiona lo jurídico. De ahí, es posible esperar que las representaciones de la protesta política que se producen desde el campo jurídico durante este ciclo operen en sentidos diversos y contrapuestos. Para indagar en la comprensión de estos significados y conocer cómo se enfrentan, se examina un proceso judicial orientado al castigo de acciones desarrolladas en el marco de las protestas ocurridas en Chile en 2019. El examen de este tipo de antecedentes resulta relevante por cuanto lo que se debate en sede judicial incide en la discusión y definición del contenido de los derechos políticos de la ciudadanía, más allá de lo estrictamente judicial. La investigación propuesta constituye un aporte a la comprensión sociojurídica de la representación de la protesta, un derecho inscrito en el corazón de la democracia.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract: Law constitutes a device that serves the purpose of naturalizing the existing social order. This is because the cycle of protests observed since October 2019 in Chile, insofar as it was oriented to produce changes in the social order, puts pressure on the Law. Hence, it is possible to expect that the representations of political protest produced from the legal field during this cycle operate in diverse and opposing senses. In order to investigate the understanding of these meanings and to know how they are confronted, a judicial process oriented to the punishment of actions developed in the framework of these protests is examined. This type of analysis is relevant because what is debated in court has an impact on the discussion and definition of the content of the political rights of citizens. The proposed research is a contribution to the socio-legal understanding of protest, a right at the heart of democracy.

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          Most cited references39

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          Notes towards a description of Social Representations

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            El análisis crítico del discurso

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              Conocimiento local: ensayos sobre la interpretación de las culturas

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                derecho
                Derecho PUCP
                Derecho
                Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú - PUCP (Lima, , Peru )
                0251-3420
                June 2023
                : 90
                : 41-77
                Affiliations
                [2] orgnameUniversidad de O´Higgins Chile
                [1] Santiago de Chile orgnameUniversidad Alberto Hurtado Chile loretoqr@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                S0251-34202023000100041 S0251-3420(23)00009000041
                10.18800/derechopucp.202301.002
                0d2665c8-fd4b-4c50-a29c-f4b490e6dd21

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 15 March 2023
                : 28 August 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 39, Pages: 37
                Product

                SciELO Peru

                Categories
                Sección Principal

                collective action,campo jurídico,violencia,acción colectiva,protesta,legal field,violence,protest

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