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      Asentamientos de origen informal y habitabilidad. Lectura desde la justicia espacial Translated title: Cidade informal e habitabilidade. Leitura da justiça espacial Translated title: Informal Settlements and habitability. Reading from space justice

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          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Resumen La búsqueda de una sociedad más justa ha sido un objetivo que ha ocupado un lugar importante en las agendas de planeación urbana. Sin embargo, la realidad socioespacial refleja un conjunto de injusticias que se materializan en un grupo de población que es obligado a vivir en zonas de la ciudad desprovistas de oportunidades de desarrollo. Este artículo da pistas para pensar que la búsqueda de la justicia espacial está más relacionada con la identificación de los potenciales de un contexto concreto, en este caso, los asentamientos de origen informal, que con la imposición de ideales de justicia. En ese sentido, se presenta una experiencia de investigación que hace uso de la fotografía como principal herramienta de observación de la habitabilidad, teniendo en cuenta la percepción de un grupo de niños y de niñas entre los 6 y los 12 años que habitan en Bolonia, un asentamiento de origen informal ubicado en la localidad de Usme, al sur de Bogotá.

          Translated abstract

          Resumo A busca por uma sociedade mais justa tem sido um objetivo que ocupou um lugar importante nas agendas de planejamento urbano. No entanto, a realidade socioespacial reflete um conjunto de injustiças que se materializam em um grupo populacional que acaba sendo forçado a viver em áreas da cidade desprovidas de oportunidades de desenvolvimento. Este artigo fornece pistas para pensar que a busca por justiça espacial está mais relacionada à identificação de potenciais existentes de um contexto específico, no caso a cidade informal, e não com a imposição de ideais de justiça. Neste sentido, apresenta-se uma experiência de pesquisa que enfoca o uso da fotografia como principal ferramenta de observação da habitabilidade baseada na percepção de um grupo de crianças entre 6 e 12 anos de idade residentes em Bolonha, assentamento de origem informal, localizado na cidade de Usme, Bogotá D.C.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract The search for a fairer society has been an objective that has occupied an important place in the urban planning agendas. However, socio-spatial reality reflects a set of injustices that materialize in a population group that ends up being forced to live in areas of the city devoid of opportunities for development. This article gives clues to think that the search for spatial justice is more related to the identification of existing potentials of a specific context, in this case the informal city, and not with the imposition of ideals of justice. In this sense, a research experience is presented that focuses on the use of photography as the main observation tool for habitability based on the perception of a group of children between 6 and 12 years old living in Bologna, settlement of informal origin, located in the town of Usme, Bogotá D.C.

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          Most cited references14

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          Framing the Social World With Photo-Elicitation Interviews

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            Children's perceptions of their home and neighborhood environments, and their association with objectively measured physical activity: a qualitative and quantitative study.

            Environmental factors may have an important influence on children's physical activity, yet children's perspectives of their home and neighborhood environments have not been widely assessed. The aim of this study was to investigate children's perceptions of their environments, and to examine associations between these perceptions and objectively measured physical activity. The sample consisted of 147, 10-year-old Australian children, who drew maps of their home and neighborhood environments. A subsample of children photographed places and things in these environments that were important to them. The maps were analyzed for themes, and for the frequency with which particular objects and locations appeared. Physical activity was objectively measured using accelerometers. Six themes emerged from the qualitative analysis of the maps and photographs: the family home; opportunities for physical activity and sedentary pursuits; food items and locations; green space and outside areas; the school and opportunities for social interaction. Of the 11 variables established from these themes, one home and two neighborhood factors were associated with children's physical activity. These findings contribute to a broader understanding of children's perceptions of their environment, and highlight the potential importance of the home and neighborhood environments for promoting physical activity behavior.
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              Las aportaciones de la geografía radical y la geografía crítica anglosajona a la teoría urbana

              C. Gintrac (2013)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                biut
                Bitácora Urbano Territorial
                Bitácora Urbano Territorial
                Universidad Nacional de Colombia, sede Bogotá; Instituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad y Territorio (Bogotá, Distrito Capital, Colombia )
                0124-7913
                December 2018
                : 28
                : 3
                : 39-46
                Affiliations
                [1] Bogotá orgnamePontificia Universidad Javeriana Colombia milena.rincon@ 123456javeriana.edu.co
                Article
                S0124-79132018000300039
                10.15446/bitacora.v28n3.51606
                087e5d99-7f92-4931-a206-ba5a596e18f6

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 30 June 2015
                : 21 March 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 28, Pages: 8
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Categories
                Artículos

                Bogotá D.C.,justiça espacial,cidade informal,habitabilidade,Usme,space justice,asentamientos de origen informal,habitabilidad,justicia espacial,habitability,informal city

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