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      Supplemental food for Amblyseius swirskii in the control of thrips: feeding friend or foe?

      Pest Management Science
      Wiley
      food supplementation, Artemia sp, Typha angustifolia, intrinsic rate of increase, predation rate, Frankliniella occidentalis, Amblyseius swirskii

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          Abstract

          In integrated pest management systems in greenhouse crops, the predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii is becoming increasingly important as a biological control agent of various pests, especially thrips and whiteflies. An emerging strategy to promote the predator's establishment and retention in the crop consists in providing food supplements. However, when faced with omnivorous pests, such as the western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis, food supplements need to be applied with extreme care, in order not to boost population growth of the pest. This laboratory study was conducted to evaluate the impact of commercial products of Typha angustifolia pollen and decapsulated brine shrimp cysts (Artemia sp.) on populations of both pest and predator and on predator-prey interactions.

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