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      Retracted: The Significance of Implementing Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure under Cluster Nursing in Improving the Survival Possibility of Patients with Severe Pulmonary Infection Complicated by Respiratory Failure

      retraction
      Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
      Hindawi

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          Abstract

          This article has been retracted by Hindawi, as publisher, following an investigation undertaken by the publisher [1]. This investigation has uncovered evidence of systematic manipulation of the publication and peer-review process. We cannot, therefore, vouch for the reliability or integrity of this article. Please note that this notice is intended solely to alert readers that the peer-review process of this article has been compromised. Wiley and Hindawi regret that the usual quality checks did not identify these issues before publication and have since put additional measures in place to safeguard research integrity. We wish to credit our Research Integrity and Research Publishing teams and anonymous and named external researchers and research integrity experts for contributing to this investigation. The corresponding author, as the representative of all authors, has been given the opportunity to register their agreement or disagreement to this retraction. We have kept a record of any response received.

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          The Significance of Implementing Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure under Cluster Nursing in Improving the Survival Possibility of Patients with Severe Pulmonary Infection Complicated by Respiratory Failure

          Objective To explore the significance of bilevel positive airway pressure (BIPAP) under cluster nursing in improving the survival probability of patients with severe pulmonary infection (SPI) complicated by respiratory failure (RF). Methods This research included 153 SPI patients complicated by RF (SPI + RF) admitted between January 2020 and March 2022, including 55 cases in group A who were treated with BIPAP under cluster care during hospitalization, 47 cases in group B receiving invasive continuous mechanical ventilation during hospitalization, and 51 cases in group C treated with BIPAP under routine care during hospitalization. The three cohorts were compared regarding pre- and posttreatment serum inflammatory factors (IFs), blood gas (BG) parameters, heart rate (HR), and respiratory rate (RR). Besides, the cumulative time of ventilator use, successful ventilator weaning rate, mortality, and incidence of adverse events were counted. Finally, patients were scored for their psychological state using the Hamilton Anxiety/Depression Scale (HAMA/HAMD). Results The posttreatment TNF- α , IL-6, PCT, WBC, and PaCO 2 reduced statistically in all the three groups, with the lowest levels found in group A and the highest in group B ( P < 0.05); while PaO 2 and SpO 2 increased, with the highest values found in group A and the lowest in group B ( P < 0.05). Among the three groups, group A had the shortest duration of ventilator use, the highest successful weaning rate, and the lowest incidence of adverse events ( P < 0.05). Besides, HAMA and HAMD scores were the lowest in group A among the three groups, while those in group B were higher compared with group C ( P < 0.05). Conclusion The implementation of BIPAP under cluster nursing can effectively reduce inflammatory responses of SPI + RF patients, improve their vital signs, and enhance their psychological state, which has extremely high clinical application value.
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            Author and article information

            Contributors
            Journal
            Comput Math Methods Med
            Comput Math Methods Med
            cmmm
            Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
            Hindawi
            1748-670X
            1748-6718
            2023
            6 December 2023
            6 December 2023
            : 2023
            : 9860406
            Affiliations
            Article
            10.1155/2023/9860406
            10718852
            38094401
            015ceea0-38cd-475a-b98e-f30a6d375a88
            Copyright © 2023 Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine.

            This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

            History
            : 5 December 2023
            : 5 December 2023
            Categories
            Retraction

            Applied mathematics
            Applied mathematics

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