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      Children and Parent’s Attitude and Preferences of Dentist’s Attire in Pediatric Dental Practice

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          ABSTRACT

          Background: Before arrival into doctor’s clinic, child might have acquired an impression of a clinical environment and doctor’s appearance. Different kind of doctor’s attire may evoke different reactions. By understanding children and parent’s perception and preferences about dentist’s attire, a suitable dress code could be adopted to establish good rapport with children.

          Aim: To evaluate children and parental perceptions and preferences towards dentist attire.

          Materials and methods: A questionnaire designed with series of photographs of male and female dental students in different attires was responded by 150 parents aged 29 to 63 years and 150 children aged 9 to 13 years.

          Results: Seventy percent of children participants (n = 104) and 42% of parents participants (n = 63) favored the traditional white coat attire. However, 58% parents (n = 87) significantly preferred non-white coat attires in comparison to 30% of children (n = 46) (χ 2 = 21.61, p < 0.001). No statistical significant difference was noted among the children and the parents, both favoring the use of protective wear (χ 2 = 0.99 p > 0.05), no-significant association was found between parents and children response to white coat (χ 2 = 0.39, p = 0.53). A highly significant difference was found between the male participants, who favored the male dentist and female participants preferring the female dentist (χ 2 = 47.16, p < 0.001).

          Conclusion: Our study attempted to rule out the stereotyped concept of ‘white coat fear’ among children, both children and parents favored traditional white coat attire, contrary to popular misconception ‘white coat syndrome’. However, use of child friendly attires could be useful in anxious children for better practice management.

          How to cite this article: Ellore VPK, Mohammed M, Taranath M, Ramagoni NK, Kumar V, Gunjalli G. Children and Parent’s Attitude and Preferences of Dentist’s Attire in Pediatric Dental Practice. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2015;8(2):102-107.

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          Most cited references25

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          The conditioning theory of fear-acquisition: a critical examination.

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              Hospitalised patients' views on doctors and white coats.

              To determine hospitalised patients' feelings, perceptions and attitudes towards doctors and how these are affected by whether or not doctors wear a white coat. Cross-sectional questionnaire survey. The medical and surgical wards of two Sydney teaching hospitals, on one day in January 1999. 154 of 200 consecutive patients (77%). The effects of white-coat-wearing on patients' feelings and ability to communicate and on their perceptions of the doctor; why patients think doctors wear white coats and their preferences for the wearing of white coats and doctors' attire in general; and patients' rating of the importance of these effects and preferences. Patients reported that white-coat-wearing improved all aspects of the patient-doctor interaction, and that when doctors wore white coats they seemed more hygienic, professional, authoritative and scientific. The more important that patients considered an aspect, the greater the positive effect associated with wearing a white coat. From a list of doctors' reasons for wearing white coats, patients thought that doctors wore white coats because it made them seem more professional, hygienic, authoritative, scientific, competent, knowledgeable and approachable. 36% of the patients preferred doctors to wear white coats, 19% preferred them not to wear white coats and 45% did not mind. Patients reported feeling more confident and better able to communicate with doctors who wore white coats. The recognition, symbolism and formality afforded by a white coat may enhance communication and facilitate the doctor-patient relationship.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Int J Clin Pediatr Dent
                Int J Clin Pediatr Dent
                IJCPD
                International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry
                Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
                0974-7052
                0975-1904
                May-Aug 2015
                11 August 2015
                : 8
                : 2
                : 102-107
                Affiliations
                Professor and Head, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Navodaya Dental College and Hospital, Raichur, Andhra Pradesh, India
                Former Postgraduate Student, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Navodaya Dental College and Hospital, Raichur, Andhra Pradesh, India
                Proessor, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Navodaya Dental College and Hospital, Raichur, Andhra Pradesh, India
                Reader, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Navodaya Dental College and Hospital, Raichur, Andhra Pradesh, India
                Reader, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Navodaya Dental College and Hospital, Raichur, Andhra Pradesh, India
                Senior Lecturer, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Navodaya Dental College and Hospital, Raichur, Andhra Pradesh, India
                Author notes
                Mudasser Mohammed, Former Postgraduate Student, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Navodaya Dental College and Hospital, Raichur Andhra Pradesh, India, Phone: 09197394101, e-mail: mudasser050@gmail.com
                Article
                10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1293
                4562041
                00d90bc4-11b6-497d-9dc5-228901ef687f
                Copyright © 2015; Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

                History
                : 28 January 2015
                : 30 March 2015
                Categories
                Original Research

                dentist attire,pediatric dentistry,white coat.
                dentist attire, pediatric dentistry, white coat.

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