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      Peripheral multilingual scholars confronting epistemic exclusion in global academic knowledge production: a positive case study

      1 , 2 , 3
      Multilingua
      Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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          Abstract

          The decolonization of knowledge is increasingly high on the agenda of applied and sociolinguistics. This article contributes to this agenda by examining how peripheral multilingual scholars confront their linguistic and epistemic exclusion from global knowledge production. Based on the product of such a challenge – a Chinese-centric special issue of Multilingua, a global academic Q1 journal, devoted to crisis communication during the COVID-19 pandemic and committed to furthering intercultural dialogue in research – we explore the decades-long knowledge production process behind that product and so provide a look into the “black box” of academic networking and publishing. Advocating for collaborative autoethnography as an inherently inclusive method, we focus on enabling academic and personal networks, textual scaffolding, and linguistic and epistemic brokerage. The article closes with three aspects of linguistic and epistemic citizenship that are central to inclusion, namely recognition of the value of peripheral knowledges, recognition of a collaborative ethics of care, and recognition of shared responsibility.

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          Is Open Access

          The state of OA: a large-scale analysis of the prevalence and impact of Open Access articles

          Despite growing interest in Open Access (OA) to scholarly literature, there is an unmet need for large-scale, up-to-date, and reproducible studies assessing the prevalence and characteristics of OA. We address this need using oaDOI, an open online service that determines OA status for 67 million articles. We use three samples, each of 100,000 articles, to investigate OA in three populations: (1) all journal articles assigned a Crossref DOI, (2) recent journal articles indexed in Web of Science, and (3) articles viewed by users of Unpaywall, an open-source browser extension that lets users find OA articles using oaDOI. We estimate that at least 28% of the scholarly literature is OA (19M in total) and that this proportion is growing, driven particularly by growth in Gold and Hybrid. The most recent year analyzed (2015) also has the highest percentage of OA (45%). Because of this growth, and the fact that readers disproportionately access newer articles, we find that Unpaywall users encounter OA quite frequently: 47% of articles they view are OA. Notably, the most common mechanism for OA is not Gold, Green, or Hybrid OA, but rather an under-discussed category we dub Bronze: articles made free-to-read on the publisher website, without an explicit Open license. We also examine the citation impact of OA articles, corroborating the so-called open-access citation advantage: accounting for age and discipline, OA articles receive 18% more citations than average, an effect driven primarily by Green and Hybrid OA. We encourage further research using the free oaDOI service, as a way to inform OA policy and practice.
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            Conceptualizing Epistemic Oppression

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              Thematic Analysis

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Multilingua
                Walter de Gruyter GmbH
                0167-8507
                1613-3684
                November 25 2022
                January 28 2022
                November 01 2022
                November 25 2022
                May 09 2022
                November 01 2022
                : 41
                : 6
                : 639-662
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Macquarie University , Sydney , Australia
                [2 ]English Department , Zhongnan University of Economics and Law , Wuhan , China
                [3 ]School of Foreign Languages, Yunnan University , Kunming , China
                Article
                10.1515/multi-2022-0034
                b639af06-8534-4564-b20c-f6f3e4100b70
                © 2022
                History

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