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      Haematopoietic stem cell self-renewal in vivo and ex vivo.

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          Abstract

          The self-renewal capacity of multipotent haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) supports blood system homeostasis throughout life and underlies the curative capacity of clinical HSC transplantation therapies. However, despite extensive characterization of the HSC state in the adult bone marrow and embryonic fetal liver, the mechanism of HSC self-renewal has remained elusive. This Review presents our current understanding of HSC self-renewal in vivo and ex vivo, and discusses important advances in ex vivo HSC expansion that are providing new biological insights and offering new therapeutic opportunities.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Nat Rev Genet
          Nature reviews. Genetics
          Springer Science and Business Media LLC
          1471-0064
          1471-0056
          September 2020
          : 21
          : 9
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
          [2 ] Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
          [3 ] Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. nakauchi@stanford.edu.
          [4 ] Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. nakauchi@stanford.edu.
          [5 ] Division of Stem Cell Therapy, Distinguished Professor Unit, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. nakauchi@stanford.edu.
          Article
          10.1038/s41576-020-0241-0 NIHMS1668264
          10.1038/s41576-020-0241-0
          7894993
          32467607
          e7b4d7a2-d960-4654-bee1-b17cde181866
          History

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