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      Estudio Volumétrico, Viscosimétrico y Termodinámico de DL-Alanina en Soluciones Acuosas de Sulfato de sodio a diferentes Temperaturas Translated title: Volumetric, Viscosimetric and Thermodynamic study of Alanine in Aqueous solutions of Sodium Sulphate at different Temperatures

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          Abstract

          Resumen Se han determinado los volúmenes molares aparentes y la viscosidad de la DL-alanina en soluciones acuosas de sulfato de sodio, Na2SO4, a diferentes molalidades y en el intervalo de temperatura (283 a 308) K a cada 5K a partir de las medidas de densidad y tiempos de flujo, usando un densímetro de tubo vibratorio Anton Paar DMA 5000 y un viscosímetro automático AMVn, respectivamente. A partir de estos datos, se calcularon: volúmenes molares aparentes límites y aparentes límites de transferencia, números de hidratación, coeficientes de viscosidad de la ecuación Jones-Dole, y parámetros de activación termodinámicos del flujo viscoso. Los resultados indican que el aminoácido se comporta como un soluto formador de la estructura del solvente, seguido de un aumento de la estructura global del agua. Se concluye que la formación del estado de transición va acompañado de una formación de enlaces intermoleculares y una estructura más ordenada de las especies en el estado activado.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract The apparent molar volumes and viscosity of DL-alanine in aqueous solutions of sodium sulfate, Na2SO4, at different molalities and in the temperature range (283 to 308) K at each 5K were determined from density measurements and flow times, using a vibratory tube densimeter Anton Paar DMA 5000 and an automatic viscometer AMVn, respectively. From these data, the: limiting apparent molar volumes and limiting apparent volumes of transfer, hydration numbers, viscosity coefficients of the Jones-Dole equation, and thermodynamic activation parameters of the viscous flow were calculated. The results indicate that the amino acid behaves as a structure-forming solute on the structure of the solvent, followed by an increase in the overall structure of the water. It is concluded that the formation of the transition state is accompanied by the establishment of intermolecular bonds and a more orderly structure of the species in the activated state.

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          Most cited references31

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          The Statistical Thermodynamics of Multicomponent Systems

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            THE VISCOSITY OF AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF STRONG ELECTROLYTES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO BARIUM CHLORIDE

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              Transition state treatment of the relative viscosity of electrolytic solutions. Applications to aqueous, non-aqueous and methanol + water systems

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                infotec
                Información tecnológica
                Inf. tecnol.
                Centro de Información Tecnológica (La Serena, , Chile )
                0718-0764
                March 2019
                : 30
                : 2
                : 125-134
                Affiliations
                [1] Montería Córdoba orgnameUniversidad de Córdoba orgdiv1Facultad de Ciencias Básicas orgdiv2Dpto. de Química Colombia
                [2] Montería Córdoba orgnameUniversidad de Córdoba Colombia dairops17@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                S0718-07642019000200125
                c9a142a1-019f-443d-8ed0-5e9993f11c10

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 06 January 2018
                : 02 August 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 33, Pages: 10
                Product

                SciELO Chile

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                Artículos Varios

                apparent molar volume,dl-alanine,viscosity,aqueous solutions,activation parameters.,volumen molar aparente,dl-alanina,viscosidad,soluciones acuosas,parámetros de activación.

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