[1
]Department of Clinical Transformation and Behavioral Insights, Ascension, St. Louis,
MO, USA
[2
]Department of Operations, Information and Decisions, The Wharton School, University
of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
[3
]Behavior Change for Good Initiative, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania,
Philadelphia, PA, USA
[4
]Department of Marketing, The University of Chicago Booth School of Business, Chicago,
IL, USA
[5
]School of Professional Studies, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA
[6
]Department of Management, Columbia Business School, Columbia University, New York,
NY, USA
[7
]Negotiation, Organizations & Markets Unit, Harvard Business School, Harvard University,
Boston, MA, USA
[8
]Department of Behavioral Decision Making, Anderson School of Management, University
of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
[9
]Department of Family and Community Health, The University of Pennsylvania School of
Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA
[10
]Behavioral and Decision Sciences Program, Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA, USA
[11
]Department of Social and Decision Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh,
PA, USA
[12
]Department of Finance, Yale School of Management, Yale University, New Haven, CT,
USA
[13
]Department of Management and Organization, Anderson School of Management, University
of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
[14
]Behavioral Insights Team, Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA, USA
[15
]Department of Behavioural Science and Economics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON,
Canada
[16
]Department of Marketing, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA
[17
]Department of Finance, Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University, Evanston,
IL, USA
[18
]Department of Marketing, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia,
PA, USA
[19
]Department of Finance, Marriott School of Business, Brigham Young University, Provo,
UT, USA
[20
]Department of Marketing, Eller College of Management, University of Arizona, Tucson,
AZ, USA
[21
]Center for Digital Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania,
Philadelphia, PA, USA
[22
]Center for Health Care Innovation, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania,
Philadelphia, PA, USA
[23
]Business Administration Division, University of Hawai`i-West O`ahu, Kapolei, HI, USA
[24
]Penn Center for Health Incentives and Behavioral Economics, Departments of Medical
Ethics and Health Policy and Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA