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      Academic stress, COVID‐19 anxiety, and quality of life among nursing students: The mediating role of resilience

      1 , 2 , 3
      International Nursing Review
      Wiley

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          Abstract

          <div class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="inr12774-sec-0010"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d8101603e223">Aim</h5> <p id="d8101603e225">This study investigated the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between academic stress, COVID‐19 anxiety, and quality of life (QoL) among Filipino nursing students during the COVID‐19 pandemic. </p> </div><div class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="inr12774-sec-0020"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d8101603e228">Background</h5> <p id="d8101603e230">The COVID‐19 pandemic has impacted the QoL of nursing students who are experiencing mental health issues. The mediating role of resilience in mitigating the effects of academic stress and COVID‐19 anxiety on nursing students’ QoL remains understudied. </p> </div><div class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="inr12774-sec-0030"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d8101603e233">Methods</h5> <p id="d8101603e235">This study employed a correlational cross‐sectional design, with a convenience sample of 611 Filipino nursing students. Data were collected using the scales Connor and Davidson Resilience, Brunnsviken Brief Quality of Life, COVID‐19 Anxiety, and Perception of Academic Stress and analyzed using Pearson's <i>r</i>, bivariate analysis, and multistage regression analyses. </p> </div><div class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="inr12774-sec-0040"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d8101603e241">Results</h5> <p id="d8101603e243">Academic stress and COVID‐19 anxiety negatively correlated with QoL and resilience. Resilience was positively associated with QoL and reduced the effect of academic stress on QoL, indicating that resilience is a crucial mediating variable between academic stress and QoL. Finally, resilience had a significant mediating influence on QoL, as evidenced by a reduction in the effect of COVID‐19 anxiety on QoL among nursing students. </p> </div><div class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="inr12774-sec-0050"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d8101603e246">Conclusions</h5> <p id="d8101603e248">Filipino nursing students' QoL was affected by academic stress and COVID‐19–related anxiety. However, resilience mediated this impact, preserving QoL. </p> </div><div class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="inr12774-sec-0060"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d8101603e251">Implications for nursing and health policy</h5> <p id="d8101603e253">Nursing colleges and affiliated hospitals must collaborate to monitor academic stress and pandemic‐related anxiety. Nursing students should be provided with programs such as seminars and team‐building activities to enhance their resilience. </p> </div>

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          Most cited references45

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          Psychometric analysis and refinement of the Connor-davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC): Validation of a 10-item measure of resilience.

          Resilience refers to an individual's ability to thrive despite adversity. The current study examined the psychometric properties of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Three undergraduate samples (ns < 500) were used to determine the factor structure of the CD-RISC. The first two samples were used to conduct exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and the third was used for confirmatory factor analysis. The EFA showed that the CD-RISC had an unstable factor structure across two demographically equivalent samples. A series of empirically driven modifications was made, resulting in a 10-item unidimensional scale that demonstrated good internal consistency and construct validity. Overall, the 10-item CD-RISC displays excellent psychometric properties and allows for efficient measurement of resilience.
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            Is Open Access

            Stress and Quality of Life Among University Students: A Systematic Literature Review

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              Nursing students' views on the COVID‐19 pandemic and their percieved stress levels

              Abstract Purpose This study was conducted to evaluate nursing students' views on the COVİD‐19 pandemic and their perceived stress levels. Design and Methods A cross‐sectional design was used to carry out this study. The research was conducted between April and May 2020 with 662 nursing students. Data were collected by an information form developed for the study and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Findings The average score on the PSS was 31.69 ± 6.91, indicating that the students had a moderate level of stress. Significant differences in PSS score were found in terms of age and sex (P < .001 and P < .001, respectively). Practice Implications Results of this study indicated that age, sex, and some variables related to the pandemic process affect perceived stress levels of nursing students.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                (View ORCID Profile)
                (View ORCID Profile)
                Journal
                International Nursing Review
                International Nursing Review
                Wiley
                0020-8132
                1466-7657
                May 31 2022
                Affiliations
                [1 ]College of Nursing University of Santo Tomas Manila 1008 Philippines
                [2 ]Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing University of Ha'il Hail Saudi Arabia
                [3 ]College of Health Allied and Medical Professions University of San Agustin Iloilo City Philippines
                Article
                10.1111/inr.12774
                ed04e1aa-d8bc-45c2-bc2a-71349476eb57
                © 2022

                http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor

                http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1

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