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      The Inflammatory Bowel Disease Transcriptome and Metatranscriptome Meta-Analysis (IBD TaMMA) framework

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          Abstract

          Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a class of chronic disorders whose etiogenesis is still unknown. Despite the high number of IBD-related omics studies, the RNA-sequencing data produced results that are hard to compare because of the experimental variability and different data analysis approaches. We here introduce the IBD Transcriptome and Metatranscriptome Meta-Analysis (TaMMA) framework, a comprehensive survey of publicly available IBD RNA-sequencing datasets. IBD TaMMA is an open-source platform where scientists can explore simultaneously the freely available IBD-associated transcriptomics and microbial profiles thanks to its interactive interface, resulting in a useful tool to the IBD community.

          Abstract

          Massimino et al. propose the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Transcriptome and Metatranscriptome Meta-Analysis (IBD TaMMA) framework, an open-source platform for expediting the investigation of IBD-specific transcriptomics and metatranscriptomics signatures.

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          Most cited references32

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          Moderated estimation of fold change and dispersion for RNA-seq data with DESeq2

          In comparative high-throughput sequencing assays, a fundamental task is the analysis of count data, such as read counts per gene in RNA-seq, for evidence of systematic changes across experimental conditions. Small replicate numbers, discreteness, large dynamic range and the presence of outliers require a suitable statistical approach. We present DESeq2, a method for differential analysis of count data, using shrinkage estimation for dispersions and fold changes to improve stability and interpretability of estimates. This enables a more quantitative analysis focused on the strength rather than the mere presence of differential expression. The DESeq2 package is available at http://www.bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/DESeq2.html. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13059-014-0550-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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            Trimmomatic: a flexible trimmer for Illumina sequence data

            Motivation: Although many next-generation sequencing (NGS) read preprocessing tools already existed, we could not find any tool or combination of tools that met our requirements in terms of flexibility, correct handling of paired-end data and high performance. We have developed Trimmomatic as a more flexible and efficient preprocessing tool, which could correctly handle paired-end data. Results: The value of NGS read preprocessing is demonstrated for both reference-based and reference-free tasks. Trimmomatic is shown to produce output that is at least competitive with, and in many cases superior to, that produced by other tools, in all scenarios tested. Availability and implementation: Trimmomatic is licensed under GPL V3. It is cross-platform (Java 1.5+ required) and available at http://www.usadellab.org/cms/index.php?page=trimmomatic Contact: usadel@bio1.rwth-aachen.de Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
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              STAR: ultrafast universal RNA-seq aligner.

              Accurate alignment of high-throughput RNA-seq data is a challenging and yet unsolved problem because of the non-contiguous transcript structure, relatively short read lengths and constantly increasing throughput of the sequencing technologies. Currently available RNA-seq aligners suffer from high mapping error rates, low mapping speed, read length limitation and mapping biases. To align our large (>80 billon reads) ENCODE Transcriptome RNA-seq dataset, we developed the Spliced Transcripts Alignment to a Reference (STAR) software based on a previously undescribed RNA-seq alignment algorithm that uses sequential maximum mappable seed search in uncompressed suffix arrays followed by seed clustering and stitching procedure. STAR outperforms other aligners by a factor of >50 in mapping speed, aligning to the human genome 550 million 2 × 76 bp paired-end reads per hour on a modest 12-core server, while at the same time improving alignment sensitivity and precision. In addition to unbiased de novo detection of canonical junctions, STAR can discover non-canonical splices and chimeric (fusion) transcripts, and is also capable of mapping full-length RNA sequences. Using Roche 454 sequencing of reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction amplicons, we experimentally validated 1960 novel intergenic splice junctions with an 80-90% success rate, corroborating the high precision of the STAR mapping strategy. STAR is implemented as a standalone C++ code. STAR is free open source software distributed under GPLv3 license and can be downloaded from http://code.google.com/p/rna-star/.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                admin@lucamassimino.com
                federica.ungaro@humanitasresearch.it
                Journal
                Nat Comput Sci
                Nat Comput Sci
                Nature Computational Science
                Nature Publishing Group US (New York )
                2662-8457
                20 August 2021
                20 August 2021
                2021
                : 1
                : 8
                : 511-515
                Affiliations
                [1 ]GRID grid.452490.e, Department of Biomedical Sciences, , Humanitas University, ; Pieve Emanuele, Milan Italy
                [2 ]GRID grid.417728.f, ISNI 0000 0004 1756 8807, IBD Center, , IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, ; Rozzano, Milan Italy
                [3 ]PhoenixLAB, Lodi, Italy
                [4 ]GRID grid.29172.3f, ISNI 0000 0001 2194 6418, Inserm NGERE, , University of Lorraine, ; Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France
                [5 ]GRID grid.410527.5, ISNI 0000 0004 1765 1301, Nancy University Hospital, ; Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3975-9148
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9571-2582
                http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5395-7795
                Article
                114
                10.1038/s43588-021-00114-y
                10766544
                15eeff23-3e08-48c0-a46b-d2dee544b9d5
                © The Author(s) 2021, corrected publication 2021

                Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

                History
                : 30 April 2021
                : 16 July 2021
                Funding
                Funded by: FundRef https://doi.org/10.13039/501100010767, Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI);
                Award ID: 853995 to SV
                Award ID: 853995 to SD
                Award Recipient :
                Funded by: FundRef https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002803, Fondazione Cariplo (Cariplo Foundation);
                Award ID: 2018-0112 to FU
                Funded by: Fondazione Amici ONLUS ITALIA, research prize to FU
                Categories
                Brief Communication
                Custom metadata
                © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc. 2021

                inflammatory bowel disease,computational platforms and environments,rna sequencing

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