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      Julgamentos de infidelidade: um estudo exploratório dos seus determinantes Translated title: Trials of infidelity: an exploratory study of their determinants Translated title: Juicios de infidelidad: un estudio exploratorio de sus determinantes

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          Abstract

          O objetivo deste estudo é contribuir para uma melhor compreensão dos determinantes dos julgamentos acerca da existência de infidelidade marital e sua gravidade, sobre os quais existe pouca investigação, apesar do seu impacto nas relações de casal. Uma amostra de 68 homens e 221 mulheres respondeu online a um questionário, no qual se perguntava se o sucedido num conjunto de cenários constituiria infidelidade e quão grave seria. Uma análise fatorial identificou quatro aspectos que determinam a avaliação de infidelidade: envolvimento afetivo, contato físico/sexual, comportamento inocente e consentimento pelo parceiro. É atribuída maior gravidade quando o envolvimento é deliberado, continuado e sexual. Adultos jovens ou idosos, pessoas mais religiosas e com posicionamento político mais conservador fazem julgamentos mais severos. As mulheres penalizam mais o envolvimento na internet. A paixão e o consentimento do parceiro atenuam a gravidade. Situações ambíguas são julgadas como mais graves pelo parceiro do que pelo autor do comportamento.

          Translated abstract

          The aim of this study was to contribute to the understanding of what determines judgments of whether an infidelity has occurred and how serious it was. Little research has been carried out on this issue, in spite of its impact on marital relationships. A sample of 68 men and 221 women responded to an online questionnaire asking whether events described in a set of scenarios constituted an infidelity and how serious. An exploratory factor analysis identified four aspects determining judgments of infidelity: emotional involvement, physical/sexual contact, innocent behavior and consent by the partner. Greater seriousness was attributed when the involvement was deliberate, continued, and sexual, while passion and partner’s consent reduced severity. Young adults, the elderly, the more religious and right-wing, made harsher judgments. Women chastise involvements over the internet to a greater degree. Ambiguous situations are considered more serious by the partner than by the author of the behavior.

          Translated abstract

          El objetivo de este estudio consiste en contribuir para una mejor comprensión de los determinantes de los juicios acerca de la existencia de infidelidad marital y su gravedad, sobre los cuales existe poca investigación a pesar de su impacto en las relaciones de pareja. Una muestra de 68 hombres y 221 mujeres respondieron online a un cuestionario en el cual se preguntaba si lo sucedido en un conjunto de escenarios constituiría infidelidad y cuál sería su gravedad. Un análisis factorial identificó cuatro aspectos que determinan la evaluación de la infidelidad: envolvimiento afectivo, contacto físico/sexual, comportamiento inocente y consentimiento por parte de la pareja. Se atribuye mayor gravedad cuando el envolvimiento es deliberado, continuado y sexual. Adultos jóvenes y ancianos, personas más religiosas y con posicionamiento político más conservador realizan juicios más severos. Las mujeres penalizan más el envolvimiento a través de internet. La pasión y el consentimiento de la pareja atenúan la gravedad. Situaciones ambiguas son juzgadas como más graves por la pareja que por el propio autor/a del comportamiento.

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          Stress, Appraisal, and Coping

          <p><b>The reissue of a classic work, now with a foreword by Daniel Goleman!</b><p>Here is a monumental work that continues in the tradition pioneered by co-author Richard Lazarus in his classic book <i>Psychological Stress and the Coping Process</i>. Dr. Lazarus and his collaborator, Dr. Susan Folkman, present here a detailed theory of psychological stress, building on the concepts of cognitive appraisal and coping which have become major themes of theory and investigation.</p> <p>As an integrative theoretical analysis, this volume pulls together two decades of research and thought on issues in behavioral medicine, emotion, stress management, treatment, and life span development. A selective review of the most pertinent literature is included in each chapter. The total reference listing for the book extends to 60 pages.</p> <p>This work is necessarily multidisciplinary, reflecting the many dimensions of stress-related problems and their situation within a complex social context. While the emphasis is on psychological aspects of stress, the book is oriented towards professionals in various disciplines, as well as advanced students and educated laypersons. The intended audience ranges from psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, nurses, and social workers to sociologists, anthropologists, medical researchers, and physiologists.</p>
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            Conservatives are happier than liberals, but why? Political ideology, personality, and life satisfaction

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              Justifications for extramarital relationships: The association between attitudes, behaviors, and gender

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                epsic
                Estudos de Psicologia (Natal)
                Estud. psicol. (Natal)
                PPgPsi-UFRN (Natal )
                1413-294X
                September 2013
                : 18
                : 3
                : 411-418
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade de Lisboa Portugal
                Article
                S1413-294X2013000300001
                10.1590/S1413-294X2013000300001
                a899997f-3767-491f-8629-59cac8b274d6

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History

                gênero,psicologia evolucionista,infidelity,marital relationships,gender,evolutionary psychology,infidelidad,relaciones conyugales,género,psicología evolucionista,infidelidade,conjugalidade

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