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      Prontuário Eletrônico: uma revisão sistemática de implementação sob as diretrizes da Política Nacional de Humanização Translated title: Electronic Health Record: a systematic review of the implementation under the National Humanization Policy guidelines

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          Abstract

          Resumo Como parte do estudo de avaliabilidade da avaliação da implementação do Prontuário Eletrônico do Paciente (PEP), o objetivo desta Revisão Sistemática (RS) foi identificar os domínios de avaliação a serem abordados. Esta RS, alinhada com o Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions e o Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) englobou artigos publicados de 2006 até 2019. Realizou-se a busca nas bases de dados eletrônicas SciELO, Oásis IBICT, BVS Regional e Scopus. A busca retornou 1.178 artigos, sendo 42 que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. A maioria dos estudos utilizaram métodos qualitativos para análises. As publicações ocorreram entre 2006 e 2019, tendo sua concentração em 2017 com 9 (21%) artigos publicados. Não foram identificados estudos publicados em 2008 e 2009. Somente 10 estudos incluíam descrição, análises ou resultados relacionados aos domínios de implementação. Os principais domínios em que o PEP foi problematizado foram: subutilização; resistência dos profissionais ao seu uso; ênfase na usabilidade; e o PEP como repositório de informações. Apesar da inclusão de todos os estudos que contemplaram os princípios e diretrizes da Política Nacional de Humanização (PNH), eles ainda são incipientes.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract As part of the evaluability study of the implementation of the Electronic Patient Record (EPR) evaluation, the aim of this Systematic Review (SR) was to identify the evaluation domains to be addressed. This SR, aligned with the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) encompassed articles published from 2006 to 2019. The search was carried out in the electronic databases SciELO, Oasis IBICT, BVS Regional and Scopus. The search resulted in 1,178 articles, 42 of which met the inclusion criteria. Most studies used qualitative methods for the analyses. The publications took place between 2006 and 2019, with a concentration in 2017 with 9 (21%) articles published in that year. No studies were published in 2008 and 2009. Only 10 studies included the description, analysis or results related to the domains of implementation. The main domains in which the EPR was problematized were: underutilization; professionals’ resistance to its use; emphasis on usability; and EPR as an information source. Despite the inclusion of all studies that covered the principles and guidelines of the National Humanization Policy (NHP), they are still incipient.

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          Most cited references29

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          Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement.

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            Systematic searching for theory to inform systematic reviews: is it feasible? Is it desirable?

            In recognising the potential value of theory in understanding how interventions work comes a challenge - how to make identification of theory less haphazard?
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              Patient-centered communication in the era of electronic health records: What does the evidence say?

              Patient-physician communication is essential for patient-centered health care. Physicians are concerned that electronic health records (EHRs) negatively affect communication with patients. This study identified a framework for understanding communication functions that influence patient outcomes. We then conducted a systematic review of the literature and organized it within the framework to better understand what is known.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                csc
                Ciência & Saúde Coletiva
                Ciênc. saúde coletiva
                ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil )
                1413-8123
                1678-4561
                June 2021
                : 26
                : 6
                : 2131-2140
                Affiliations
                [2] Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro orgnameUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro orgdiv1Centro de Ciências da Saúde orgdiv2Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery Brazil
                [1] Rio de Janeiro orgnameFundação Oswaldo Cruz orgdiv1Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca (ENSP) orgdiv2Departamento de Endemias Samuel Pessoa (DENSP) Brazil
                Article
                S1413-81232021000702131 S1413-8123(21)02600602131
                10.1590/1413-81232021266.39872020
                34231725
                9821ab5f-c174-4e55-bcba-be03dab42513

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 18 December 2020
                : 26 October 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 29, Pages: 10
                Product

                SciELO Public Health

                Categories
                Revisão

                Prontuário Eletrônico,Electronic Medical Record,Evaluation,Clinical management,Primary Health Care,Revisão Sistemática,Avaliação,Gestão clínica,Atenção Primária à Saúde,Systematic Review

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