Rehman Mubashir Rehman Mubashir:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5768-7195
Shah Raza Ali Shah Raza Ali
Khan Muhammad Bilal Khan Muhammad Bilal:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6223-8987
Ali Najah Abed Abu Ali Najah Abed Abu:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9777-9609
Alotaibi Abdullah Alhumaidi Alotaibi Abdullah Alhumaidi
Althobaiti Turke Althobaiti Turke
Ramzan Naeem Ramzan Naeem
Shah Syed Aziz Shah Syed Aziz
Yang Xiaodong Yang Xiaodong:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4701-1204
Alomainy Akram Alomainy Akram:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5802-9194
Imran Muhammad Ali Imran Muhammad Ali:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4743-9136
Abbasi Qammer H. Abbasi Qammer H.:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7097-9969
Journal ID (nlm-ta): IEEE Sens J
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): IEEE Sens J
Journal ID (publisher-id): 0055400
Journal ID (publisher-id): JSEN
Journal ID (coden): ISJEAZ
Title:
Ieee Sensors Journal
Publisher:
IEEE
ISSN
(Print):
1530-437X
ISSN
(Electronic):
1558-1748
Publication date Collection: 01
August
2021
Publication date
(Electronic):
04
May
2021
Volume: 21
Issue: 15
Pages: 17180-17188
Affiliations
[1]
departmentDepartment of Electrical Engineering, institutionHITEC University, institutionringgold 194882;
Taxila
47080
Pakistan
[2]
divisionSchool of Electronic Engineering, institutionXidian University, institutionringgold 47905;
Xi’an
710071
China
[3]
divisionFaculty of Information Technology, institutionUnited Arab Emirates University (UAEU);
Al Ain
United Arab Emirates
[4]
departmentDepartment of Science and Technology, divisionCollege of Ranyah, institutionTaif University, institutionringgold 125895;
Taif
21944
Saudi Arabia
[5]
divisionFaculty of Science, institutionNorthern Border University, institutionringgold 158223;
Arar
91431
Saudi Arabia
[6]
divisionSchool of Computing, Engineering and Physical Sciences, institutionUniversity of West Scotland (UWS);
Glasgow
G72 0LH
U.K.
[7]
divisionCentre for Intelligent Healthcare, institutionCoventry University, institutionringgold 2706;
Coventry
CV1 5FB
U.K.
[8]
divisionSchool of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, institutionQueen Mary University of London, institutionringgold 4617;
London
E1 4NS
U.K.
[9]
divisionSchool of Engineering, institutionUniversity of Glasgow, institutionringgold 3526;
Glasgow
G12 8QQ
U.K.
[10]
divisionArtificial Intelligence Research Centre (AIRC), institutionAjman University;
Ajman
United Arab Emirates
Article
DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2021.3077530
PMC ID: 8791440
PubMed ID: 35789227
SO-VID: 6373b0c1-ce02-493c-83c8-97f3fe697cf6
Copyright statement:
Copyright @
2021
License:
Personal use is permitted, but republication/redistribution requires IEEE permission.
See
https://www.ieee.org/publications/rights/index.html for more information.
Page count
Figures: 12,
Tables: 4,
Equations: 42,
References: 39,
Pages: 9
Funded by:
Zayed Health Center at United Arab Emirates University (UAEU), fundref 10.13039/501100006013;
Award ID: G00003476
Funded by:
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), fundref 10.13039/501100000266;
Award ID: EP/T021063/1
Award ID: EP/R511705/1
Funded by:
Taif University Research Supporting, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia, fundref 10.13039/501100006261;
Award ID: TURSP-2020/277
This work was supported in part by the Zayed Health Center at United Arab Emirates
University (UAEU) under Grant G00003476, in part by the Engineering and Physical Sciences
Research Council (EPSRC) under Grant EP/T021063/1 and Grant EP/R511705/1, and in part
by the Taif University Research Supporting, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia, under
Project TURSP-2020/277.