There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.
Abstract
Type II collagen was purified from sternal cartilage of the chick using a combination
of pepsin digestion, NaCl precipitation and DEAE-sepharose CL 6B ion exchange chromatography.
Pepsin-solubilized type II collagen of higher stability can be obtained with the extraction
time of 32h, 0.5% pepsin concentration at 20°C. The purified preparation showed a
single peak on RP-HPLC and a single band (α-chain) and its dimers (β-chains) on SDS-PAGE
with a subunit Mr of 110kDa. The amino acid composition of the type II collagen derived
from chick cartilage was closer to that of reference Sigma-Aldrich type II collagen
which contains more imino acid. Analysis by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) revealed that type II collagen
from chick sternal cartilage retains more intermolecular crosslinks during the purification
process. Collagen purified from chick sternal cartilage was typical type II collagen
and may find applications in functional foods.