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      Taxa de juros, preferência pela liquidez e fundos de empréstimo: uma análise crítica das tentativas de demonstração da equivalência entre a teorias dos fundos de empréstimos e de preferência pela liquidez Translated title: Interest rate, liquidity preference and loan funds: a critical analysis of attempts to demonstrate equivalence between the theory of loan funds and preference for liquidity

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          Abstract

          RESUMO Este artigo apresenta as tentativas de demonstrar a equivalência entre fundos de empréstimo e teorias de taxa de juros sobre preferências pela liquidez feitas por Hicks, Lerner, Tsiang e Patinkin, a fim de mostrar que essas tentativas não foram bem-sucedidas. Isso ocorre porque essas tentativas começaram com concepções erradas sobre quais são as questões em discussão no debate entre fundos de empréstimo e teorias de preferências pela liquidez ou porque elas deturparam uma ou outra das duas teorias. De fato, as tentativas de Hicks e Patinkin desconsideram o fato de que o essencial neste debate foi o mecanismo pelo qual as decisões de poupança e investimento influenciam na determinação da taxa de juros. Por outro lado, as tentativas de Lerner e Tsiang deturpam a relação entre poupança e investimento e o motivo financeiro da demanda por dinheiro que é suposto pelas duas teorias.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT This article presents the attempts to demonstrate the equivalence between loanable funds and liquidity preference theories of interest rate done by Hicks, Lerner, Tsiang and Patinkin in order to show that these attempts were not succeed. That is so because these attempts had started from wrong conceptions about what are the issues under discussion in the debate between loanable funds and liquidity preference theories or because they had misrepresented one or another of both theories. In fact, the attempts done by Hicks and Patinkin disconsider the fact that what was essential in this debate was the mechanism by which saving and investment decisions have influence in the determination of interest rate. On the other hand, the attempts of Lerner and Tsiang misrepresent the relation between saving and investment and the finance motive of demand for money that is supposed by both theories.

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          Most cited references15

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          The General Theory of Employmentt, Interest and Money

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            Essays in Monetary Theory

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              The Collected Writtings of John Maynard Keynes

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rep
                Brazilian Journal of Political Economy
                Brazil. J. Polit. Econ.
                Centro de Economia Política (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                0101-3157
                1809-4538
                June 2001
                : 21
                : 2
                : 304-321
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameInstituto Brasileiro de Mercado de Capitais orgdiv1Faculdade de Economia e Finanças
                Article
                S0101-31572001000200304 S0101-3157(01)02100200304
                10.1590/0101-31572001-1010
                06bc8141-3915-4d70-9055-67f8dc8fb33d

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 19, Pages: 18
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                SciELO Brazil

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                história do pensamento econômico,liquidity preference,history of economic thought,interest rate,Keynesianism,preferência pela liquidez,taxa de juros,Keynesianismo

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